Volvo, founded in 1927 by Assar Gabrielsson and Gustaf Larson in Gothenburg, Sweden, has grown to become synonymous with safety, quality, and environmental care in the automotive industry. Originally a subsidiary of the ball bearing manufacturer SKF, Volvo has evolved into a global brand, producing a wide range of cars, trucks, buses, and construction equipment. The company’s automotive division, Volvo Cars, has been separate from the Volvo Group since it was sold to Ford Motor Company in 1999 and subsequently acquired by Geely Holding Group in 2010.

The Evolution of the Volvo Logo

The Volvo logo, featuring the ancient chemical symbol for iron—a circle with an arrow pointing diagonally upwards to the right—embodies the brand’s core values of strength, durability, and safety. The name “Volvo,” Latin for “I roll,” reflects the company’s origins in ball bearing production and its evolution into a manufacturer of vehicles designed to endure. The logo’s design symbolizes Volvo’s commitment to using high-quality Swedish steel and its focus on innovation and protection for all passengers.

Pivotal Moments in Volvo’s History

1927: Production of the first Volvo car, the ÖV4 (Jakob), begins, marking the brand’s entry into the automotive market.
1959: Volvo introduces the three-point seatbelt, a revolutionary safety invention, in its PV544 model. The company makes the patent available to all, emphasizing its commitment to safety over profit.
1999: Volvo Cars is sold to Ford Motor Company, allowing Volvo to focus on commercial vehicles, while Volvo Cars expands its global presence under new ownership.
2010: Volvo Cars is acquired by Geely Holding Group, which leads to significant investment in new technologies, platforms, and models, driving a resurgence in the brand’s competitiveness and innovation.
Recent years: Volvo commits to electrification, announcing that by 2025, half of its global sales will be fully electric vehicles, with the rest being hybrids, underscoring its dedication to sustainable mobility.

Areas of Specialization and Innovation

Volvo specializes in producing a range of vehicles known for their safety, quality, and environmental performance. Innovations like the three-point seatbelt, side-impact protection system (SIPS), and the introduction of autonomous driving technologies in its latest models highlight Volvo’s leadership in automotive safety. The brand’s focus on sustainability is evident in its ambitious electrification strategy and commitment to climate-neutral manufacturing processes.

Key Information about Volvo

Founded: 1927
Headquarters: Gothenburg, Sweden
Notable Models: Volvo XC90, Volvo S60, Volvo XC40
Website: Volvo Cars


Volvo’s legacy as a pioneer in automotive safety and its commitment to sustainability continue to define its approach to car manufacturing. With its focus on electrification and cutting-edge safety technologies, Volvo aims to meet the needs of modern consumers while contributing to a safer, cleaner, and more enjoyable future of mobility.